AIM: start



SUN, 18 NOV 2001 23:54:59 GMT

PRESS REVIEW Oct. 30 - Nov. 2, 2001

PRESS IN BELGRADE

PRESS IN TIRANA

PRESS IN PRISTINA

PRESS IN ZAGREB

PRESS IN SARAJEVO

PRESS IN BANJA LUKA

PRESS IN SOFIA

PRESS IN BELGRADE

DANAS, Oct. 30, 2001

Paskal Milo, Minister of European Integrations

LET US LEAVE HISTORY BEHIND

After the changes in Belgrade, chances have increased "for us to leave history behind, to work on our future relations in joint interest which is stability, security and peace for the whole region", declared Minister of European Integrations Paskal Milo. Former head of Albanian diplomacy said that the plan of Albania's Prime Minister Ilir Meta to come to Belgrade was a significant message for future relations between Albania and FRY.

(...) Regional cooperation is also one of the conditions for European integration. How do you estimate this cooperation in the Balkan?

- Regional cooperation is one of the main preconditions for European integrations. While I was foreign minister, and also at this post now, I have seen that the European Union is devoting priority attention to regional cooperation. The EU wishes countries such as ours to learn to live together. They cannot join the EU with all their defects known to us all. That is why the EU is pressuring Balkan countries to start a dialogue, to resolve controversies in a peaceful way through institutions, to work together on stabilisation, security and economic cooperation, to open borders, create free customs zones. This is one of the objectives of the Stability Pact, too - to bring Balkan countries as close as possible to the European Union with economic instruments. (...)

(BETA)

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NIN, Nov. 1, 2001

Milosevic vs. the Tribunal

DON'T BOTHER ME

In The Hague Milosevic is evidently trying to incorporate himself in the current political crisis and strangely enough to present himself again as an American partner in the Balkan

(...) Milosevic's battle against the Hague Tribunal has the same chances to succeed as Milosevic's battle against America, NATO and the new world order. Milosevic in the dock, however, is not an utterly unequal opponent to British judge Richard May who is investing great effort not just in order to make the trial fair and just, but also to make it seem fair and just. (...)

It is ironic that for the first time after October 5 last year, Slobodan Milosevic's political instinct reawakened in the Hague. In this sense he has benefitted from the imprisonment in the Hague. In Serbia Milosevic was no clue nor did he have a clue for any of the current political problems. In the Hague, however, he has the perfect setting for the only political identity he has left: that of the opponent and victim of Madeleine Albright and Wesley Clark. There is no better place than the Hague for this role. In the Hague Milosevic is evidently trying to incorporate himself into the modern world political crisis and, strangely enough, to present himself as an American partner in the Balkan. In last year's election campaign he "promised" the Serbs the third world war and American defeat in that war; he is nowadays not only refraining from gloating over American victims, but he is slinging mud at "Clinton's administration", seeing himself as the Balkan, "pocket edition" of George Bush who had "crowed before dawn" when back in 1998 he entered into the showdown with terrorists in Kosovo.

His opponents did not miss the opportunity either to explain the dispute with Milosevic in the light of the latest developments. While Milosevic was doing his best to present himself as a modern fighter against terrorism, on various satellite TV stations, Wesley Clark tirelessly kept comparing him with Talibans and Osama bin Laden (Milosevic had tried to unstable Macedonia and overthrow Macedonian government by sending an avalanche of Albanian refugees to Macedonia - the same as what bin Laden is trying to do with Pakistan...). (...)

Milosevic's American dream (to become some day an American ally in the Balkan), the dream that constantly eluded him although it seemed close at hand, is attracting him again. His struggle against the Hague Tribunal is to a certain extent beginning to resemble his American obsession. (...)

Ljiljana Smajlovic

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VREME, Nov. 1, 2001

Slobodan Milosevic for the Third Time in the Courtroom at the Hague Tribunal

BE QUIET!

While judge May is incessantly warning Milosevic to "be quiet", with the tone and voice one silences one's juniors, with every sentence of his Milosevic is sending a message to those who are still relying on him to "be quiet" and wait for his final word

(...) Ever since he arrived in the prison in Scheveningen, Milosevic is obviously firm in his conviction that he will probably never come out of prison and that the Hague Tribunal was founded "just in order to put him on trial some day". This conviction resulted in his unwavering stand that such a tribunal must not be recognised that was immediately estimated by many as extremely arrogant, defiant and "typically Milosevic's" strategy which had in fact brought him to court in which persons indicted for war crimes are tried... Since his first appearance in the courtroom, the number is growing of those who believe that with his intention to attack the credibility of the Tribunal he might have chosen the best strategy after all... In a normal procedure he would never have had the opportunity to utter anything about bin Laden, for example, like he did last Tuesday.

That day Milosevic also attributed to himself the role of a man who is staying at the Hague prison on a mission - to fight against the Hague Tribunal as the instrument of great powers. To the final victory. Those who are concerned that he might kill himself in prison he answered provocatively not to expect anything of the kind because he does not want to leave to his children the stamp of a suicide, and the Tribunal without somebody who will cause it trouble. (...)

Nenad Lj. Stefanovic

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PRESS IN TIRANA

SHEKULLI, Nov. 2, 2001

FYROM, CRISIS BEHIND THE PARLIAMENT DOORS

Those who had expected the end after the signing of the Ohrid agreement will have to reformulate their stands. In the midst of the chaos that rules the politics in Skopje, a new cynical crisis can clearly be discerned waiting behind the doors of Macedonian parliament blocked by Georgijevski and Andov. It is simply the matter of the realisation of what the deputies of Slav Macedonians are reluctant to sign: a different status for about 40 per cent of the population of the country from the status of the citizens of B category, as they are used to look upon the Albanians. That this new delicate phase of the process of recognition of the Albanians in FYROM is a threat is no news. It is as old as political efforts to resolve the crisis in Macedonian pot that cost several ten lives and brought a bad reputation to the youngest state in the region.

The signing of the Ohrid agreement was in fact a magic moment of this aggravated inter-ethnic process in the country ever since the moment the language of politics had been replaced by the language of arms. At present, a campaign is going on to force the Albanian parties to accept a minor "correction" of the text of the agreement. It seems that Western representatives who have designed and blessed the compromise reached in Ohrid are closing their eyes to this precedent which might be very dangerous for the future of political talks. Therefore, it is clear that in Skopje - its Slav part - it is very difficult to swallow the fact that within a few weeks implementation of Constitutional and institutional reforms will have to begin and transform FYROM from an unstable state endangered by every single interethnic clash into a new democracy on its way towards equal respect of all its members regardless of their ethnic origin. This is the only way that does not lead towards civil war and dismemberment of this country which still does not have its name.

Although perhaps in just a few hours Macedonian parliament may take its final vote on this, the day when the rights of the Albanians will find their place in an environment unburdened by historical prejudice and new ethnic hatred still seems distant and difficult to attain. in this way, although induced to take the road towards reforms by international pressure and having found itself one step ahead of Albania on the road towards European integrations and under military domination of NATO troops, the official FYROM seems to find it hard to accept the philosophy of co-existence that permeates the text of the Ohrid agreement. This gap could be another trap for all those who believe that Macedonian dossier is closed after the bang of the wooden hammer marks the end of the long expected session of the parliament in Skopje. Perhaps it will begin tomorrow...

Ilir Kamenica

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DITA, Nov. 2, 2001

PARADOX BETWEEN ALBANIA AND KOSOVO

Not a single newspaper or magazine from Kosovo published in Pristina or other cities is distributed and read in Albania. The same refers to the press printed in Albania. The flow of books is so slow that it cannot be compared even with the times before 1999 when Kosovo was fully under occupation of the Serbs.

Nowadays when Kosovo is without Serb police and military authorities, it is surprising that the void and the chasm between Kosovo and Albania are so great. Albanian intellectuals in Kosovo and in Albania had much more information and mutual connections, both spiritual and physical, at the time when Kosovo was occupied. Liberation of Kosovo caused just the opposite creating the nonsense of estrangement and lack of communications between Kosovo and Albania. I do not wish to speak of state diplomacy of Albania, nor of the caleidoscopic game of political parties in Albania and Kosovo.

Undeserved estrangement, unprecedented indifference seems to have lifted between Kosovo and Albania. Indeed, there is occasionally a book fair here and there like the present one in Tirana. But the links between the writers, artists, academicians, professors in Albania and Kosovo are quite cool, formal and disappointing.

The same can be claimed about cultural and intellectual links with the Albanians in Macedonia or Montenegro or even the Albanians in diaspora. Who is concerned about this fatal estrangement and interruption of movement and relations between vital parts of the same nation?

In 1991 I wrote an article that I published in one of my books about a dissertation of an Albanian student that was defended at an Austrian university. I will not mention the name of the student.

The dissertation supported the thesis that regardless of the fact that they were ethnically a single nation, that they had the same Albanian language, Kosovo and Albania were, due to historical and other reasons mostly of the world politics, treated as two quite different state entities in the form of a state duality such as Germany and Austria. I laughed and criticised such a theory, and still do. However, my sincerity and conviction are threatened by this very estrangement, indifference and fatal artificial division. There is not just a vague concern of the Albanian public opinion in Kosovo and in Albania, but I also note mutual attacks and all kinds of futile polemics about "injustice" in the common literary language, all forms of politisation that instead to unite - separate. I am also concerned because of the fact that this painful and paradoxical thing does not attract attention nor is it mentioned in the platforms of Albanian political parties.

Nobody even thinks about this paradox that concerns us all. It seems that this paradox does not belong only to the Albanians, although it is without doubt the greatest, the most shameful and the most incomprehensible paradox of the Albanians.

Moikom ZEQO

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PRESS IN PRISTINA

KOHA DITORE, Oct. 30, 2001

KOSTUNICA'S OBSTRUCTING STRATEGY AND COVIC'S SECOND HALF

Hopefully there is not much doubt left about the true approach of Belgrade to the participation of the Serbs in Kosovar elections. Especially not after Hakkaerup's meeting with Kostunica in Belgrade and after publication of the minutes from the meeting of DOS, and Covic's interview in Reporter weekly.

This is no news for connoisseurs of Belgrade's policy. There are two relevant political addresses in Belgrade when participation of the Serbs in the elections is concerned, just as there are at least three addresses in Kosovo of different political groups of the local Serbs. What UNMIK and other Western representatives wished to do from the very beginning was to apply a unification strategy of all political groups in order to be able to establish direct dialogue of a single Serb representative with the international representatives (Covic) and in order to overcome all barriers to the broader participation of the Serbs in the elections. This determined the whole strategy that resulted in a series of tactical concessions: registration under very favourable and stimulating conditions (170 registered!), acceptance of the participation of Serbia's political parties in the elections in Kosovo, acceptance of Belgrade as the direct negotiator on the destiny of Kosovo Serbs, acceptance of the Belgrade group for monitoring the elections without its registration with UNMIK, etc.

In what position are some of the politicians from the ranks of Kosovo Serbs who believed and still do that it is necessary to participate in the elections and be integrated into Kosovar institutions? Does this mean that they will be directly confronted with Belgrade and how capable are they to surmount that challenge? These are the questions the head of UNMIK should quickly find an answer to. Even if Belgrade agrees in the last minute that the Serbs should participate in the elections, these dilemmas and problems will still be in the game. The reason for that is, as Covic himself explained in his interview, there would be the second half of the football game. Both the head of UNMIK and especially the head of OSCE mission for Kosovo have now realised and publicly declared the one thing that was not clear: that Belgrade wishes to take part in the authorities in Kosovo together with the international administration. From this aspect Covic said a very interesting thing for Serb readers: Resolution 1244 ensures sovereignty of Yugoslavia over Kosovo, but that Resolution at the same time put that sovereignty on ice! Therefore, everything is clear. The second half of the game Covic has promised is this: an effort to thaw that sovereignty.

Ylber HYSA

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ZERI, Nov. 2, 2001

CRUCIAL DAYS

The international concept for resolution of the question of Kosovo that results from OUN Security Council Resolution 1244 is clear: 1. It is necessary to create substantial self-administration or democratic authorities on all levels; 2. The final status of Kosovo remains an open question.

In negotiations it is conducting with UNMIK, Serbian regime in fact wishes to revise this concept because it demands the following from UNMIK: 1. Guarantees that Kosovo will not become an independent state; 2. Parallel authorities in the parts of Kosovo inhabited by the Serbs and special relations of the Serbs with the authorities in Serbia.

On the other hand UNMIK erroneously entered into the vicious circle of negotiations on questions that neither can nor should be subject of negotiations. This is especially wrong now when every possible deadline for reaching an agreement has passed, but when Serbian regime still believes that international interest for the participation of the Serbs is so great that it is ready to make concessions concerning a few key issues, because mistakes can be made that might later on affect the finish of the election campaign in Kosovo.

Until now Hans Hakkaerup and UNMIK have adhered to two key principles that are not changeable: 1. Belgrade regime cannot be a partner in the development of central authorities in Kosovo; 2. Parallel structures cannot be tolerated in Kosovo. The whole election process in Kosovo will slow down if concessions are made concerning these two issues in the negotiations with Serbian regime.

Blerim SHALA

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PRESS IN ZAGREB

VECERNJI LIST, Oct. 30, 2001

CROATIA, ASSOCIATE MEMBERS OF THE EU

"This festivity is the wish of a big majority of the citizens of Croatia", said Croatia's Prime Minister Ivica Racan in Luxembourg yesterday after the ceremony of the signing of the Agreement on Stabilisation and Association. A temporary Agreement on Commercial and Traffic issues was also signed on the occasion, and a joint declaration on political dialogue was adopted. According to the words of Chris Patten, foreign policy commissioner of the European Commission, the Agreement on Stabilisation and Association is the first document with which Croatia is establishing a contracting relation with the European Union. In the grand hall of the European Centre in Luxembourg, this agreement was also signed by all foreign ministers of the European Union, gathered at the regular meeting of the Ministerial Council. (...) One of the journalists' questions addressed to the participants of the ceremony in European Centre was the one put to Chris Patten: Why does the EU insist on Croatia's cooperation with the other countries in the region? "We do not wish to create Yugoslavia again", Patten answered, adding that the geographical position of Croatia need not necessarily be its destiny. The countries in South-Eastern Europe should act towards each other like the countries of the European Union act towards each other, says Patten. (...)

Deana Knezevic

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NACIONAL, Oct. 30, 2001

SZUP NAPOKON OTVARA TAJNE DOSJEE

MINISTRY OF THE INTERIOR FINAL OPENS SECRET FILES

Sources close to the government confirmed to Nacional that the Ministry of Internal Affairs would soon open the secret files that resulted from tapping persons former HDZ regime marked as its political opponents. By doing this Minister of the interior Sime Lucin finally fulfilled his promise given at the beginning of his term in office and took the first step towards elimination of negative and criminal heritage of secret services since Franjo Turek, head of the service, confessed in writing on July 10, 2000, that the editorial board of Nacional was illegally followed and tapped at the time of the rule of HDZ. (...) Sources close to the government claim that the Ministry of Internal Affairs will officially announce opening of no less than 650 files on the persons who were tapped by secret services for political reasons while HDZ was in power. It is especially interesting that among the files there is, as claimed, not a single opposition politician prominent at the time. This, however, does not mean that HDZ did not follow and tap them. Sources close to the Government claim that these files were stolen and that they must be in certain "private" collections. (...)

Berislav Jelinic

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JUTARNJI LIST, Oct. 31, 2001

WE UNDERSTAND MESIC BECAUSE HE HAS ALSO LOST 11 MEMBERS OF HIS FAMILY IN THE WAR

Croatia's President Stjepan Mesic was welcomed in the presidential palace of Israel's President Mosha Katsav with the highest state honours yesterday. In the welcoming speech his host President Katsav said that the Israeli people, he and his wife were happy because of the arrival of President Mesic, his wife and Croatian delegation. "We appreciate the acting of your country and the fact that you are opposed to anti-Semitism. This is a pledge for the future. Fascism still is not dead, it is still alive and breathing and we must be careful that it is not repeated", stressed Israeli President Mosha Katsav. President Mesic admitted that there had been many omissions in mutual relations. (...) "I use every opportunity to apologise to all those the Croats have inflicted evil to, and they are, of course, the Jews in the first place. As the President of the Republic of Croatia I express deep and sincere regret because of the crimes committed against the Jews in the Second World War on the territory of the Independent State of Croatia which was neither independent nor Croatian", this will be the apology of Croatian President to the people of Israel in Israeli parliament Knesset. (...)

Helena Puljiz and Davor Pongracic

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PRESS IN SARAJEVO

OSLOBODJENJE, Nov. 1, 2001

SERBS FROM CROATIA IN B&H

When Plunder is not Violation of Human Rights

A book was presented by a Serb refugee from Croatia in which he describes his unsuccessful efforts to restore his property

On Tuesday in Sarajevo first deputy chairman of the Chamber of the Peoples of B&H Parliamentary Assembly Nikola Spiric expressed discontent with the manner in which the Government of the Republic of Croatia is implementing the policy of the return of Serb refugees. He declared that it was unacceptable that "majority of abandoned Serb houses in Croatia were privatised" and he criticised the time limit - the end of the year - by when refugees have the right to request that their property be returned to them.

"The problem of the return of refugees rests on the entities. But this problem cannot be resolved by the entities but only by state authorities in the talks with the authorities of Croatia", Spiric said. "It is impossible to expect the return of the Croats and Bosniacs to their homes in B&H, for as long as Serb refugees from the Republic of Croatia cannot return to theirs".

On the occasion he also presented the book and compact disk by Petar Kunic, a Serb refugee from Croatia. Under the title "Is this plunder under aegis of the court?" Kunic presented a collection of all documents and newspaper articles concerning his unsuccessful return to Zagorje in Krnjak municipality. "The collection is the result of my several-year long effort to return home from B&H where I was as a refugee, and restore my property in the Republic of Croatia", says Kunic. "In the effort to practice this right guaranteed by the European Convention on the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms I encountered insurmountable barriers in the legal system of the Republic of Croatia which gave my property to another person to use it temporarily". "The height of the injustice done to me is the decision of the European Human Rights Court in Strasbourg which declared my request and appeal unacceptable because it did not determine that there had been any violations of human rights and fundamental freedoms", Kunic concludes.

A. P.

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DNEVNI AVAZ, Oct. 31, 2001

CARLA DEL PONTE BROADENS THE INDICTMENT

For Crimes Committed in B&H Milosevic will be Indicted for Genocide?

Next week chief prosecutor of the Hague Tribunal Carla del Ponte will submit the indictment of Slobodan Milosevic for the crimes committed in B&H. It is assumed that the indictment will formally be confirmed in the second half of November after the judges study the documentation of the prosecutor and establish whether the indictment is founded. Florence Hartmann, spokeswoman of the prosecution, says for Dnevni avaz that Chief Prosecutor will submit a request that all three cases against Milosevic - Kosovo, Croatia and B&H - be merged into one.

"If the request about a single case is accepted, the trial to Milosevic cannot begin on February 12, as announced, but much later. The defence should be given time to make preparations. The reason why merging of the indictment will be requested is that we believe that in all three cases it was the same plan, structure and strategy in different parts of former Yugoslavia. It is very important that he be tried for one, joined case", says Hartmann. As we learn from the circles close to the prosecutor's office of the Tribunal, the indictment against Milosevic for the crimes committed in B&H will, among other, deal with his control of the former Yugoslav People's Army, police forces, and coordination with the former leadership of the Serb Democratic Party. His role was important from the time he became the president of Serbia in 1990 until signing of the Dayton accords. Although the Constitution did not permit it, Milosevic controlled the former JNA, therefore, it is assessed by the prosecutor's office, he had actual control of the situation in the field. With the help of his associates he controlled the armament and blocked the work of Republican Ministry of Internal Affairs of B&H. (...)

I. CATIC

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DNEVNI AVAZ, Oct. 30, 2001

FROM THE MEETING OF STATE MIXED COMMISSION FOR BORDERS

Croatia offered the proposal for the border crossing in Kostajnica. Official Zagreb proposes construction of the crossing between the Una and the Uncica rivers. What B&H promised. Next meeting in Slavonski Brod on Nov. 8.

Mixed commission for border crossings and border traffic met in Kostajnica today in order to receive the report on technical data of the micro-location for the border crossing. "A part of the job was done, and the meeting, which is according to me especially important, passed in a truly friendly atmosphere" declared Tomislav Mihalj, director of State Border Service and member of the mixed Commission for Border Crossings and Border Traffic. He revealed to us that the Croatian party proposed and submitted for inspection a draft project of micro-location of the joint border crossing between the Una and the Uncica rivers.

"By Nov. 5 B&H will send Croatia its draft project of the micro-location of the future temporary joint border crossing. At the same time we will also submit a draft final solution for the future border crossing in Kostajnica", says Mihalj. On the level of the Mixed Commission everything should be over on Nov. 8 when the meeting is scheduled to take place in Slavonski Brod.

"We agreed on the proposal for micro-location of the future border crossing in Kostajnica and we will inform the authorities in the two states about our proposal and send them all the necessary documentation to sign", Mihalj stresses.

(...) The hosts of the members of the Mixed Commission for Border Crossings and Traffic were the heads of municipalities of both Kostajnicas, and Svetozar Mihajlovic, Minister of Civilian Affairs and Communications in B&H Council of Ministers, was present at a part of the meeting.

H. ORAHOVAC

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PRESS IN BANJA LUKA

NEZAVISNE NOVINE, Oct. 10, 2001

MEDIA DEVIATIONS

The unwanted child of the Croat policy, or more precisely of the Croat Democratic Community (HDZ), and the Bosniac, or rather of the Party of Democratic Action (SDA), after a long "pregnancy" and even harder labour, was born on Saturday, at 19.30 h. With the broadcast of central news show, the Federal Television station started operation. In the beginning of its creation neither HDZ nor SDA wanted it, and all things considered, nor did the current authorities, because on this TV nobody could have absolute domination in the political sense.

Josip Blazevic

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NEZAVISNE NOVINE, Oct. 30, 2001

OIL ON THE FIRE

Conflicts between SDS and PDP over managerial posts are intensifying so that not even the joint meetings of the groups of deputies can resolve their mutual intolerance. (...) The example of smuggling of heating oil in Republika Srpska also speaks of the corruption of the authorities. Although the Government of RS has passed a decree on the turnover of heating oil, the latest inspection of the work of 20 oil stations showed that 17 of them did not implement it. One of them is ZZ Milka gas station from Laktasi owned by Vukasin Vojinovic, a deputy of SDS in the People's Assembly.

Radomir Neskovic

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NEZAVISNE NOVINE, Nov. 2, 2001

THE PRICE OF WAR DAMAGE

Unfortunately, war was waged in this country without taking into consideration the damage, court and justice. Everybody was demolishing, plundering, snatching away and looting. Supreme commands were trading more than they were waging war, and local commanders were levying all kinds of tributes, in cash or in kind, according to their own estimates.

Branko Peric

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PRESS IN SOFIA

MONITOR, Oct. 28, 2001

WAZ SETTLING IN MACEDONIA

German media group WAZ is among the companies that wish to buy Macedonian Nova Makedonija newspaper. This was announced by Director General of this publishing company and the Editor-in-Chief of the newspaper, Nikola Tasev. However, he denied the allegations of Macedonian media that WAZ had already purchased the newspaper. The news about the purchase was broadcast two days ago by Sitel independent TV channel from Skopje. In the Balkan WAZ already possesses newspapers in Bulgaria and Croatia. In Bulgarian market this media group has a monopoly which is tolerated even by the Commission for Protection of Competition.

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SEGA, Oct. 31, 2001

PRESIDENT MEIDANI BANISHED FORMER BULGARIAN AMBASSADOR – EMIGRANT IN TIRANA

President Rexhep Meidani deprived former Bulgarian ambassador in Tirana Stefan Naumov of Albanian citizenship, Deutsche Welle reports. Naumov who had been the ambassador in Albania for seven years, was granted Albanian citizenship by the then president and his friend Sali Berisha in 1997 when his term in office expired. Meidani deprived Naumov of his citizenship because the former ambassador had procured a forged court document. Naumov was warned to leave the country... Naumov had acquired a bad reputation in Bulgaria after the employees of the embassy had complained to the Foreign Ministry in a letter saying that the ambassador was physically threatening them, insulting them and that they were afraid to work with him. They also claimed in their letter that they had received threats from unknown “security agents” that they would be murdered, that “their bones would be scattered in the rugged ground and none of them would cross the border of Albania alive". Some time before that, illegally issued diplomatic passports of Stefan and Lilija Naumov had been found in the luggage of an Albanian citizen.

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SEGA, Nov. 1, 2001

OMO: BULGARIANS AND ALBANIANS WORKING AGAINST MACEDONIA

Bulgarian journalists have turned OMO Ilinden into a monster which led to a negative disposition of the public towards OMO, as president of this organisation Jordan Kostadinov accused them. “Both the Albanians and the Bulgarians are working against Macedonia – the former with arms and the latter with words”, Kostadinov also said. He added that for as long as the Government continued to violate their rights he would consider Bulgaria a “racist state”. Kostadinov declared something similar recently about foreign media. Members of OMO convened a press conference in order to remind how we had been convicted in Strasbourg and in order to inform the public how Bulgaria had violated their rights. In 1990 and 1991 their court registration was rejected because of advocating ethnic hatred and because it was a threat to territorial integrity of the country. On Oct. 2 this year, the European Court ruled that the state had violated their right to free association and ordered Bulgaria to pay OMO Ilinden more than 10 thousand dollars of compensation and expenses. OMO initiated new criminal proceedings in Strasbourg because their request to be registered as a party had been rejected.

Ivanka Kondova

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SEGA, Nov. 1, 2001

VMRO: IN SPRING THE NEIGHBOURHOOD WILL FLARE UP AGAIN

The conflict in Macedonia will re-escalate in spring because the Albanians are waiting for the winter to pass. This is the forecast of the leader of VMRO Krasimir Karakacanov. The recent incidents in Kosovo indicate this. “The Albanians have just transported the armament to Kosovo and taken off their uniforms, but their formations have been preserved. It is hard to believe that they were disarmed after they had handed in three thousand old automatic rifles”, leader of VMRO thinks. According to him, the Albanians have an enormous arsenal or arms in Macedonia and that this will become evident in spring. “These half-measures imposed by the Americans will hardly resolve ethnic problems, problems will indeed intensify over there”, Karakacanov concludes.

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